Burak Öz
Apr 11, 2025

Photo by Dan Nelson on Unsplash
Introduction: The Shift That Shook Digital Advertising
In recent years, a seismic wave has been building in the digital advertising world—privacy changes in digital advertising are redefining how platforms like Google Ads and Facebook Ads operate. From Apple’s bold iOS privacy updates to Google’s decision to phase out third-party cookies, advertisers are facing a new era where data privacy in online ads isn’t just a compliance issue—it’s a strategic challenge.
Let’s explore how these transformations are shaking up the industry and what you, as a business or digital marketer, can do to stay ahead.
The Domino Effect of iOS Privacy Updates on Facebook Ads
Why Apple’s iOS 14 Update Was a Game-Changer
In 2021, Apple introduced iOS 14, requiring apps to ask users for permission before tracking their data across other apps and websites. Known as App Tracking Transparency (ATT), this change significantly impacted Facebook ad targeting.
Advertisers saw a drop in audience sizes and reduced ad performance. The precise nature of user tracking—a strength of Facebook—was curtailed. This change forced a pivot towards Facebook Conversions API, a privacy-compliant tool to help regain lost insights.
How to Adjust Facebook Ad Strategy for Privacy Rules
With Facebook ad targeting limitations, brands had to rethink how they engaged their audiences. Here’s what savvy marketers did:
• Invested in first-party data strategies
• Emphasised contextual advertising
• Adopted consent-based user tracking
• Leveraged engagement metrics rather than pure conversions
These shifts weren’t just tactical—they reshaped entire campaigns.
Google’s Privacy Sandbox and the End of Third-Party Cookies
Understanding the Google FLoC and FLEDGE Debate
Google’s Privacy Sandbox is their answer to the growing call for privacy. The proposed Google FLoC (Federated Learning of Cohorts), though short-lived, aimed to group users with similar interests. But due to backlash, Google replaced it with FLEDGE, a more privacy-focused tool for interest-based targeting.
What Advertisers Need to Know About Google’s Privacy Changes
Without third-party cookies, Google Ads targeting in a privacy-first world must rely on:
• First-party data collection
• Consent-driven engagement
• Enhanced use of machine learning for contextual signals
Advertisers are navigating cookie deprecation on ad performance, seeing short-term dips but long-term opportunities in building trust.
The Future of Digital Ad Strategies Post-Cookie
First-Party Data Is the New Gold
Privacy regulations such as GDPR and Apple’s moves have highlighted the importance of owning your audience data. First-party data strategies for small advertisers are gaining momentum, allowing for:
• Customised audience segmentation
• Higher trust with users
• Greater campaign control
Contextual Advertising After Cookie Removal
Relevance without surveillance? That’s the idea behind contextual advertising after cookie removal. Instead of tracking behaviour, ads are now aligned with content relevance—something privacy-first advertising strategies embrace wholeheartedly.
Navigating Niche Privacy Tools and Tactics
Low-Competition Opportunities for Smart Marketers
With high competition in core areas, exploring low-competition keywords like FLEDGE vs. FLoC for advertisers or Google Privacy Sandbox explained for marketers can carve out a niche in SEO and paid media.
Likewise, exploring privacy-compliant remarketing strategies and post-cookie advertising for SaaS companies opens doors for marketers who want to stay agile and compliant.
How Digital Marketing Services Are Evolving
What Services Are in Demand
Agencies and consultants offering digital advertising compliance, data strategy, and contextual ad buying are seeing a surge in demand. Services now extend beyond creative work into technical implementations like:
• Cookie consent banners
• Conversion API integrations
• Server-side tracking setups
Businesses that adapt quickly gain a competitive edge.
How B&E 50 Can Help You Navigate Privacy-First Advertising
At B&E 50, we understand the magnitude of these changes. Whether you’re a small business or an enterprise brand, our team is well-equipped to offer:
• Strategic planning for privacy-first PPC campaign management
• Setup of tools like Facebook Conversions API and Google Consent Mode
• Tailored campaigns that comply with GDPR, CCPA, and more
• End-to-end support for transitioning to first-party data strategies
We’re not just another digital agency—we’re your partner in the new age of trust, transparency, and performance. Let’s future-proof your ads together.
FAQs: Navigating Privacy Changes in Google and Facebook Ads
Q1: What is the biggest privacy change affecting Google Ads?
The phaseout of third-party cookies and introduction of the Privacy Sandbox has reshaped how Google Ads operates, focusing more on contextual and first-party data strategies.
Q2: How has iOS 14 affected Facebook Ads?
It reduced the ability to track user behaviour across apps, limiting data for targeting and measurement. Facebook has since pushed tools like the Conversions API to adapt.
Q3: What is a good strategy after cookie removal?
Focus on building first-party data, investing in contextual targeting, and using consent-driven marketing tools to maintain compliance and performance.
Q4: Can small businesses compete without cookies?
Yes, by leveraging low-competition keywords, contextual relevance, and strong customer relationships, small businesses can thrive even in a privacy-first world.
Q5: What is the difference between FLoC and FLEDGE?
FLoC grouped users based on interests, but was criticised for privacy concerns. FLEDGE offers a more privacy-preserving way to show interest-based ads without individual tracking.
Q6: How can B&E 50 help with digital privacy compliance?
B&E 50 offers specialised services including ad strategy redesign, compliance solutions, and technical implementation of privacy-respecting tools for both Google and Facebook.